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I think Sociology is a lot like how the writer and director of The Incredibles describes cartoons:
The reason to do animation is caricature. Good caricature picks out the essense of the statement and removes everything else. It's not simply about reproducing reality; It's about bumping it up.
Good research and teaching by sociologists should likewise attempt to find the essence of a statement and remove everything else. Of course I am not naive enough to think that "essence"="TRUTH", or that all of the external forces and pressures individuals confront, especially in marginalized communities, can somehow be magically removed or held constant. I consider what Bird calls essence more a reflection of the process of sense making in which people engage everyday in order to bring some modicum of rationality to a seemingly hyper-irrational set of social contexts and interactions.

In sociology, we often call this the "definition of the situation". It could be extended perhaps to also capture the spirit of what Mills called the "Sociological Imagination". No matter what moniker we give it, it is with this "essence" that I believe sociologists must concern themselves, not as rigid actuaries or impartial "scientists", but rather to approach their task much like the artist--with expression, grace, humility, as well as a good dose of criticism.

When an artist visualizes a painting they are working on, they have in their minds-eye an image of how it will look. Even when the "reality" of what they are actually looking at may simply be a block of stone or a blank canvas and table full of paints to mix. They can shape the creative process, but they do not control it completely. What shape their work will finally achieve is largely due to how they urge their clay, stone, paint or musical notation to find its expression in the face of significant constraints, i.e., time, temperature, temper and even a little bit of luck. Their final product may not look "identical" to what they had in mind, but their ability to "bump it up" can have breathtaking results. Take Michelangelo's masterpiece "Il Davido". Considered virtually perfect by many in the art world, the marble from which this sublime form was born was was rejected as flawed by others:

Michelangelo took a rejected piece of marble that had numerous veins running through it and carved it into this Goliath-sized sculpture that was originally commissioned by Opera del Duomo

Michelangelo was young when he completed The David, yet you can see his talent and genius in this sculpture. He was 25 years old when he began the statue in 1501. No other sculptor wanted this piece of marble because it could be prone to shatter, but Michelangelo created a masterpiece with it...




The gallery that houses this masterpiece is entered through a good sized hallway lined on both sides with the guardians of David--a group of unfinished works called "The Captives", aptly named because they look like bodies frozen in the cold hard marble yearning to break out. Michelangelo abandoned them because they were too far from his vision. However, when I visited the museum, I was really taken by these figures--I could see on the one hand how they were not "perfect", but there was something quite spectacular in their imperfection. It all boiled down to a matter of interpretation and vision.



Sociologists face the same dilemma. I think we have a great chance to work with diverse communities to address important social problems. We must remain aware, however, that our goal is not to "reproduce reality" or impose solutions on communities that are external and coercive of their needs. Our job is to use all of the tools in our kit to "bump it up" and encourage individuals to appreciate the beauty of community involvement and the satisfaction of (cultural) self-determination.

Thursday, March 19, 2009

CFP Public Space: On Signs

“Signs”

Signs have a privileged position in the legal canon – from the advertising sign for the Carbolic Smoke Ball Company to the “Wanted” poster in police stations and “No Trespassing” signs on private land; from the beating of the gavel to the marks of guilt and culpability presented in court rooms and on television sets on a daily basis - law is a discourse and practice which lends itself to signs. In so far as signs are both communicative and performative they mirror the foundational principles of legal theory whilst also lending themselves to sociological, linguistic, cultural and historical analysis.

Our September issue of Public Space “Signs” will explore this rich field of theory and research. Contributors are encouraged to make use of the multi-media facilities of our journal, but of course, purely textual contributions are welcome.


How to submit an article to Public Space

The style guide, author guidelines and instructions for making online submissions to Public Space can be found under the “Homepage>About>Submissions” tab of Public Space:

http://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/ojs/index.php/publicspace/about

The first step in submitting an article to Public Space is to register as an author – a link to the registration page is provided at the above site. After filling in your personal details select the ‘register as author’ button.

The next stop is to go back to the homepage and log into your account. You can then go to 'My Journals>Author>Start the Submissions Process' to upload your item. Once uploaded, your item is placed in the submission queue where it is peer reviewed and sub-edited. After this process is complete your item is finally placed in the submission review queue for the author to revise and resubmit if necessary.

For audio or video files the maximum size that can be uploaded per file is 20mb.

If you are interested in how Open Source Journals operate please visit: pkp.sfu.ca/files/OJSinanHour.pdf

Dates for submission
“On Art” submissions close 30 December 2008 for March publication.
“Signs” submissions close 30 June 2009 for September publication.

Contact Us
If you have any questions please contact the Editor, Associate Professor Rocque Reynolds at rocque.reynolds@uts.edu.au or on +61 2 9514 3165.

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